Several cities in the canton of Bern have implemented fireworks bans for New Year's Eve. These restrictions aim to enhance safety, reduce noise pollution, and protect the environment. Animal welfare advocates are pushing for a broader, canton-wide prohibition on pyrotechnics.
Key Takeaways
- Bern's Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, has a year-round fireworks ban.
- Thun and Burgdorf also restrict fireworks in their Old Town areas.
- Fines for violations in Bern can reach up to 5,000 Swiss Francs.
- Animal welfare groups advocate for a complete ban due to animal distress and environmental concerns.
- A national initiative proposing stricter firework regulations has gained parliamentary support.
Bern City Enforces Strict Old Town Ban
In the city of Bern, a comprehensive fireworks ban has been in effect since summer 2021 within the entire Old Town area. This zone is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. City officials state that the narrow streets and historic buildings make fireworks particularly hazardous.
The prohibited perimeter extends from Hirschengraben and the train station in the west to Nydegg Bridge in the east. This also includes the five bridges crossing the Aare River into the Old Town. Large posters are displayed throughout the city to inform residents and visitors of these regulations.
Bern's Fine for Fireworks
Individuals who violate the fireworks ban in Bern's Old Town face potential fines of up to 5,000 Swiss Francs.
Thun and Burgdorf Join Restrictions
Thun has also implemented a year-round fireworks ban in its Old Town and on both Aare River locks. Outside these specific areas, fireworks are generally permitted only on New Year's Eve and August 1st. Public events may receive special permits for displays.
Similarly, Burgdorf prohibits fireworks in its Old Town without explicit permission from the local directorate. This includes aerial pyrotechnics. In other parts of Burgdorf, loud or exploding fireworks are not allowed between 11 PM and 10 AM, with exceptions for New Year's Eve and August 1st.
Biel and Langenthal Maintain Lenient Policies
Despite having a medieval Old Town, Biel allows fireworks throughout its entire urban area on New Year's Eve and August 1st. During the rest of the year, a ban is in place, though exceptions can be granted upon application.
Langenthal stands out as a city with no specific municipal regulations regarding fireworks. A city spokesperson confirmed that residents are permitted to light fireworks across the entire urban area on New Year's Eve.
General Guidelines for Fireworks
Most other Bernese municipalities permit fireworks on New Year's Eve and August 1st. However, all cities and communities emphasize the importance of safe handling. It is crucial not to ignite fireworks near crowds or buildings.
Advocates Push for Broader Bans
Animal welfare organizations and pet owners have long championed a general ban on fireworks. They argue that the loud noises terrify domestic animals like dogs and cats, causing them to hide. Farm animals such as horses and calves also show signs of distress.
"The constant loud bangs deeply affect pets and wildlife, leading to significant anxiety and even injury in some cases. A general ban would protect these vulnerable creatures."
Environmental activists also highlight the pollution caused by fireworks, affecting both air and soil quality. Additionally, noise-sensitive individuals often suffer or seek quieter locations to escape the New Year's Eve celebrations.
National Initiative for Firework Restriction
A popular initiative titled "For a Restriction of Fireworks" was launched in December 2023. In mid-December of this year, the National Council approved a direct counter-proposal that aims to ban firecrackers. A recent survey indicates strong public support for this initiative.
The Debate Continues
The varying regulations across Bernese cities reflect an ongoing debate about how to celebrate New Year's Eve. While many enjoy traditional fireworks, a growing number of citizens and organizations call for greater consideration for animals, the environment, and noise-sensitive individuals.
The national legislative process indicates a shift towards stricter regulations, potentially leading to more widespread bans in the future. For now, residents must check local rules to ensure compliance and a safe celebration.